Body Position and Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Children

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[Obstructive sleep apnea in children].

Childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by recurrent episodes of partial or complete upper airway obstruction during sleep. The disease encompasses a continuum from primary snoring (a benign condition without physiological alterations or associated complications) to increased upper airway resistance, obstructive hypoventilation and OSAS. The prevalence of snoring is h...

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Obstructive sleep apnea and body weight.

A patient with obstructive sleep apnea was monitored five times during three years while his weight fluctuated within a range of 26 kg. The number of apneas per hour of sleep varied from 59.6 at 111 kg of weight to 3.1 at 85 kg. The relation between apneas per hour of sleep and body weight was a logarithmic function. A modest decrease in weight was thus associated with a disproportionally large...

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Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children.

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is characterized by recurrent episodes of partial or complete obstruction of the upper airway during sleep. This results in the disruption of normal ventilation and sleep patterns. The symptoms, polysomnographic findings, pathophysiology, and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome are significantly different in children from those seen in adults.

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Treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children is a frequent disease for which optimal diagnostic methods are still being defined. Treatment of OSA in children should include providing space, improving craniofacial growth, resolving all symptoms, and preventing the development of the disease in the adult years. Adenotonsillectomy (T&A) has been the treatment of choice and thought to solve young pati...

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Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in children

Childhood obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome is an increasingly recognized morbidity affecting 2-5% of children specifically Asian Indian children due to growing urbanization and nutrition transition, obesity and metabolic syndrome. It is associated with metabolic (resistance to insulinmediated glucose uptake; insulin resistance), cardiovascular (hypertension and cardiac arrhythmias) and ne...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sleep

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1550-9109,0161-8105

DOI: 10.1093/sleep/25.1.66